Counseling Psychologists
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  Careers / Counseling Psychologists  
       
 
Job Description
Assess and evaluate individuals' problems through the use of case history, interview, and observation and provide individual or group counseling services to assist individuals in achieving more effective personal, social, educational, and vocational development and adjustment.

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Job Requirements
Experience: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Education: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Training: Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

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Significant Points
(Abstract from Career Articles)
Psychologists

Psychologists study cognitive, emotional, and social processes and behavior by observing, interpreting, and recording how people relate to one another and their environments.

Some psychologists work independently, conducting research, consulting with clients, or working with patients. Others work as part of a healthcare team, collaborating with physicians and social workers or in school settings, working with students, teachers, parents, and other educators. Those in private practice often work evenings and weekends to accommodate clients.

Although psychologists typically need a doctoral degree in psychology, a master's degree is sufficient for some positions. Psychologists in independent practice also need a license.

The median annual wage for psychologists was $72,580 in May 2015.

Employment of psychologists is projected to grow 19 percent from 2014 to 2024, much faster than the average for all occupations. Job prospects should be best for those who have a doctoral degree in an applied specialty.

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for psychologists.

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of psychologists with similar occupations.

Learn more about psychologists by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

 

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Top Ten Industries
U.S. National Figures.
Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists
Elementary and Secondary Schools 43,470
Offices of Other Health Practitioners 18,250
Individual and Family Services 7,120
Offices of Physicians 6,040
Outpatient Care Centers 5,840
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals 5,720
State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) 4,690
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools 4,590
Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals 3,650
Local Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) 3,330
 
 
Career Video

Title:  "Psychologists"
Duration:  00:55
 
Related Careers

Mental Health Counselors

Marriage and Family Therapists

Healthcare Social Workers

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers

School Psychologists

Child, Family, and School Social Workers

Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors

Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors

Clergy

Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary

 
Salaries
U.S. National Averages.
Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists
Average Annual Salary $85,340
Average Hourly Wage $41.03
Total Employment 110,490

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Related Majors & Degrees
Psychology, General
Psychology, General
Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions
Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy
 
 
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