Lamar University first started on September 17, 1923, as
South Park Junior College. The junior college began operations on the unused third floor of the
newly constructed South Park High School (now South Park Middle School). South Park Junior College became the first college in
Texas to receive Texas Department of Education approval during the first year of operation, and became fully accredited in
1925.In 1932, recognizing that the junior college had grown beyond serving a small portion of
the city of Beaumont, and was now serving the region, the college renamed itself
Lamar College, after Mirabeau B. Lamar. The next year, the separation of the college from
South Park High School began with construction of new facilities. By 1942, the college was
completely independent of the South Park school district, and operations moved to the current campus.With the end of World War II, an influx of war veterans boosted
enrollment, and the Lamar board of trustees decided to ask the Texas Legislature to promote Lamar College to a four-year state
college. The initial attempt in 1947, lead by Texas Representative Jack Brooks failed, but the following year the necessary bill passed both houses. On
June 14, 1949, Governor Beauford Jester signed the bill creating
Lamar State College of
Technology, with the new entity to focus on engineering and science, an emphasis that continues today.The college's enrollment continued to grow throughout the 1950s and 1960s, reaching 10,000 students, but in the 1970s
enrollment plateaued. In 1969, Lamar State College opened its first branch in Orange, Texas. In 1970, Lamar State
College began offering its first doctoral program, the Doctor of Engineering, and in 1971
the college's name was officially changed to
Lamar University.1975 brought another branch for the university, with it merging with Port Arthur College
in Port Arthur, Texas, creating Lamar University-Port Arthur.
In 1983, state Senator Carl Parker sponsored a bill creating the Lamar University System, and in 1986, Lamar University-Orange and Lamar University-Port Arthur were granted accreditation separate from the main
campus.In 1993, an audit by the state of Texas revealed numerous shortfalls in the Lamar
University System budget. In 1995, the Lamar University System was incorporated into the
Texas State University System, with the
Orange and Port Arthur campuses becoming separate entities within the system. Since the reorganization, Lamar University's
enrollment has rebounded, and numerous construction projects have revitalized or replaced old buildings.